http:\/\/news.heart.org\/folic-acid-fortified-food-linked-to-decrease-in-congenital-heart-defects\/<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u5c0d\u65bc\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u964d\u4f4e\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 \u81b3\u98df\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u4e2d\u7684\u8449\u9178\u662f\u5929\u7136\u8449\u9178\uff08\u4e00\u7a2e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7dad\u751f\u7d20B\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u884d\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u71df\u990a\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u5f88\u591a\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u6b64\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u653f\u5e9c\u8981\u6c42\u7a40\u7269\u4e2d\u5f37\u5316\u8449\u9178\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b49\u570b\u6c11\u80fd\u6bcf\u5929\u898f\u5f8b\u651d\u5165\u9019\u7a2e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7dad\u751f\u7d20\u3002 \u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u8449\u9178\u7528\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u5982\u679c\u5abd\u5abd\u5728\u61f7\u5b55\u671f\u9593\u651d\u5165\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\uff0c\u751f\u4e0b\u7684\u5b30\u5152\u60a3\u795e\u7d93\u7ba1\u7f3a\u9677\uff08NTD\uff09\u767c\u751f\u7387\u986f\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u88dc\u5145\u8449\u9178\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u754c\u570b\u5bb6\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u5176\u4ed6\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u4eba\u7fa4\u60a3NTD\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5148\u5929\u7f3a\u9677\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u50f9\u5ec9\u800c\u53c8\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 \u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u3002\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u5fc3\u81df\u5354\u6703\uff08AHA\uff09\u300d\u53bb\u5e74\u767c\u4f48\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u7f3a\u9677\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u8207\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u53ca\u8449\u9178\u6dfb\u52a0\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u7dad\u751f\u7d20B\u548c\u5fc3\u81df\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u8449\u9178\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u9810\u9632\u4e2d\u98a8\u4ee5\u53ca\u53c8\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u7a81\u767c\u6027\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u7684\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u6b7b\u3002 \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u662f\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u5df2\u77e5\u98a8\u96aa\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5728\u7981\u98df\u671f\u9593\u6216\u662f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u9ad4\u5167\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6fc3\u5ea6\u98c6\u9ad8\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f86\u81ea\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u5b78\u548c\u91ab\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63a8\u6e2c\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u548c\u9996\u6b21\u4e2d\u98a8\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u548c\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5e7e\u5e74\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9805\u96a8\u6a5f\u96d9\u76f2\u7814\u7a76\u3002 \u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u5e74\u9f61\u572845\u81f375\u6b72\u3001\u60a3\u6709\u9ad8\u8840\u58d3\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u51fa\u67092\u578b\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u6216\u8840\u7cd6\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7537\u5973\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\u88ab\u63d0\u4f9b\u6bcf\u65e5\u53e3\u670d\u5291\u91cf10\u6beb\u514b\u4f0a\u90a3\u62c9\u666e\u5229\u52a00.8\u6beb\u514b\u8449\u9178\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u662f10\u6beb\u514b\u4f0a\u90a3\u62c9\u666e\u5229\u3002\u6bcf\u4f4d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u8ffd\u8e64\u56de\u8a2a\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u6bcf\u9593\u9694\u4e09\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u8cab\u7a7f\u6574\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u671f\uff08\u6301\u7e8c\u671f\u4e2d\u503c\u70ba4\u5e74\u534a\uff09\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u5206\u985e\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7d44\u5225\uff08\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6\u3001\u8840\u7cd6\u6b63\u5e38\u6216\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u670d\u7528\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u5f8c\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u90fd\u660e\u986f\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u7981\u98df\u8840\u7cd6\u6c34\u5e73\u6e2c\u8a66\u4e2d\u88ab\u8a3a\u65b7\u70ba\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5c0d\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u670d\u7528\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u5f8c\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e\u5e45\u5ea6\u6700\u5927\u3002 \u6839\u64da\u9019\u9805\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u65b7\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u6e1b\u4f4e\u4e2d\u98a8\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u512a\u5148\u589e\u52a0\u81b3\u98df\u4e2d\u7684\u8449\u9178\u91cf\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u8cb7\u5230\u52a0\u5165\u8449\u9178\u7684\u7a40\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u76ee\u6a19\u5f88\u96e3\u5be6\u73fe\u3002\u8449\u9178\u88dc\u5145\u54c1\u662f\u80fd\u6eff\u8db3\u9019\u7a2e\u71df\u990a\u8981\u7d20\u6bcf\u65e5\u63a8\u85a6\u651d\u5165\u91cf\u7684\u597d\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 Xu RB, Kong X, Xu BP, et al. Longitudinal association between fasting blood glucose concentrations and first stroke in hypertensive adults in China: effect of folic acid intervention. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2017;105(3):564-570. doi:10.3945\/ajcn.116.145656. http:\/\/news.heart.org\/folic-acid-fortified-food-linked-to-decrease-in-congenital-heart-defects\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10897,"featured_media":7630,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[20754,20817],"class_list":["post-8286","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-41","tag-essential-nutrients-zh-hant","tag-heart-health-zh-hant"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
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Longitudinal association between fasting blood glucose concentrations and first stroke in hypertensive adults in China: effect of folic acid intervention. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2017;105(3):564-570. doi:10.3945\/ajcn.116.145656. http:\/\/news.heart.org\/folic-acid-fortified-food-linked-to-decrease-in-congenital-heart-defects\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/%e8%91%89%e9%85%b8-%e8%88%87%e4%bf%9d%e6%8c%81%e5%bf%83%e8%a1%80%e7%ae%a1%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e4%b9%8b%e9%97%9c%e8%81%af\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Ask The Scientists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/AskTheScientists\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-06-06T16:13:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-12-30T17:52:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/05\/Pressure-cuff.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"801\" \/>\n\t<meta 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Longitudinal association between fasting blood glucose concentrations and first stroke in hypertensive adults in China: effect of folic acid intervention. 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