{"id":54044,"date":"2021-06-22T10:23:34","date_gmt":"2021-06-22T16:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/?p=54044"},"modified":"2022-07-18T13:01:00","modified_gmt":"2022-07-18T19:01:00","slug":"cellularaging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/cellularaging\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u89e3\u6790\u2014\u2014\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u539f\u56e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-54028\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"835\" height=\"514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644.jpeg 835w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-400x246.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-768x473.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-705x434.jpeg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b72\u6578\u589e\u9577\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u4e5f\u6f38\u6f38\u8001\u5316\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u751f\u7269\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u4e8b\u5be6\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u88e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u555f\u52d5\u4e86\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u4e0d\u65b7\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u8907\u88fd\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u8001\u5316\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5247\u64c1\u6709\u7167\u9867\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5947\u5999\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u5011\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u80de\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u8001\u5316\u5462\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5e7e\u9805\u8f03\u70ba\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>DNA \u906d\u5230\u7834\u58de<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u5167\u5728\u6216\u5916\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/autophagy-mitophagy-cellular-damage-control\/\">\u7d30\u80de\u81ea\u566c<\/a>\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8acb\u8a18\u5f97\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u4e26\u4e0d\u4e1f\u81c9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8a72\u907f\u800c\u4e0d\u8ac7\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u5728\u6f38\u6f38\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65b7\u5927\u8072\u7684\u5411\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u591a\u9ebc\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u5011\u751f\u547d\u5fae\u5c0f\u5faa\u74b0\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5411\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u8868\u793a\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e26\u5b78\u7fd2\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u95dc\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u9019\u500b\u7368\u7279\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8001\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8870\u8001\u9000\u5316\u3002\u800c\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\u4ea6\u6307\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u8870\u8001\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5c3a\u5bf8\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u672a\u8870\u8001\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5927\u3002\u8870\u8001\u7d30\u80de\u4e0d\u518d\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u5df1\u514d\u65bc\u570d\u7e5e\u7d44\u7e54\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u932f\u8aa4\u800c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u8907\u88fd\u7d30\u80de\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u975e\u5206\u88c2\u8870\u8001\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u5927\u7d04\u9700\u8981\u516d\u9031\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/genetics\/\">DNA \u8907\u88fd<\/a>\u662f\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u9000\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u6301\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u4e0d\u5f97\u542b\u6709\u8907\u88fd\u932f\u8aa4\u3002\u9762\u5c0d\u8907\u88fd\u529f\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u8870\u8001\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u61c9\u8b8a\u4fe1\u865f\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u800c\u9019\u4e9b\u4fe1\u865f\u63aa\u65bd\u5247\u7531\u8870\u8001\u7d30\u80de\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u5468\u908a\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u77ad\u89e3\u4e86\u4e09\u9805\u5c0e\u81f4\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u5404\u500b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><em>DNA \u7834\u58de<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7d30\u80de\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u592a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u64d4\u5fc3 DNA \u7684\u7834\u58de\u3002\u5132\u5b58\u4eba\u9ad4\u6240\u6709\u7368\u7279\u57fa\u56e0\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u5728\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u672b\u7aef\u6709\u4e0d\u65b7\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u7684\u5c3e\u7aef\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u5b83\u5011\u70ba\u7aef\u7c92\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u9ad4\u8907\u88fd DNA \u6642\u5e6b\u5fd9\u7dad\u6301\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u7576\u7d30\u80de\u6f38\u6f38\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u8907\u88fd\u5faa\u74b0\u548c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u7d30\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u90fd\u6703\u907a\u843d\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u800c\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u5c3e\u7aef\u7684\u7aef\u7c92\u4e5f\u6703\u6162\u6162\u8b8a\u77ed\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u8f03\u5bb9\u6613\u5c0e\u81f4 DNA \u7684\u7834\u58de\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u7559\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u67d3\u8272\u9ad4\u5c3e\u7aef\u7684\u7aef\u7c92\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u61c9\u8a72\u505c\u6b62\u8907\u88fd\u529f\u80fd\u6642\u6703\u767c\u51fa\u4fe1\u865f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c11\u4e86\u7aef\u7c92\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u8f49\u9304\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u5c31\u6703\u6c38\u7121\u6b62\u76e1\u7684\u9032\u884c\u8457\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u932f\u8aa4\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u5806\u7a4d\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u9700\u8981\u7aef\u7c92\u4f86\u544a\u77e5\u5b83\u5011\uff1a\u61c9\u8a72\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><em>\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u9019\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5f15\u767c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/qa\/antioxidants\/\">\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b<\/a>\u4e5f\u80fd\u7d42\u6b62\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7d30\u80de\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u5c31\u662f DNA \u8907\u88fd\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7d30\u80de\u907a\u50b3\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5f71\u97ff\u7d30\u80de\u9577\u671f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u7d30\u80de DNA \u7684\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\uff0c\u7576\u8eab\u9ad4\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5bdf\u89ba\u5230\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6642\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u8907\u88fd\u5c31\u6703\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u8907\u88fd\u52d5\u4f5c\u7684\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u8b93\u8eab\u9ad4\u514d\u53d7\u7d30\u80de\u932f\u8aa4\u7e41\u6b96\u6216\u932f\u8aa4\u907a\u50b3\u8f49\u9304\u7684\u50b7\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><em>\u81ea\u566c\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8a18\u5f97\u9019\u500b\u79d1\u5b78\u5c08\u6709\u7528\u8a5e\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u90a3\u60a8\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u68d2\uff01\u81ea\u566c\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u6389\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7c21\u55ae\u4e00\u8a5e\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7d30\u80de\u81ea\u566c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/cell-anatomy\/\">\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u7d30\u80de\u90e8\u4f4d\uff09\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u90fd\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u9000\u5316\u3002\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u56e4\u7a4d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u5b83\u6e05\u9664\u4e7e\u6de8\u3002\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u884c\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u566c\u5c31\u662f\u7d30\u80de\u6e05\u9664\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u548c\u7834\u640d\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5668\u5b98\u80fd\u6536\u96c6\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u58de\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6210\u5206\u4e26\u52a0\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5668\u5b98\u7a31\u70ba\u6eb6\u9176\u9ad4\u3002\u6eb6\u9176\u9ad4\u4e2d\u5145\u6eff<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/digestive-enzymes\/\">\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20<\/a>\uff0c\u80fd\u53bb\u9664\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u5806\u7a4d\u7684\u5ee2\u68c4\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u81ea\u566c\u80fd\u529b\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u5e74\u9f61\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u8b93\u7d30\u80de\u5728\u5206\u89e3\u5668\u5b98\u6210\u5206\u548c\u8655\u7406\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u56e4\u7a4d\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u7919\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c0e\u81f4\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5806\u7a4d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u65e5\u5f8c\u5f15\u767c DNA \u8907\u88fd\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7d30\u80de\u7121\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u5167\u7684\u5ee2\u68c4\u7269\u5806\u7a4d\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u6703\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u4e26\u5f15\u8d77\u8870\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1 <\/strong><strong>vs \u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u60a8\u61c9\u8a72\u6703\u627e\u5230\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u300d\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u500b\u7d30\u80de\u904e\u7a0b\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u7591\u60d1\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u6e05\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u540c\u6211\u5011\u525b\u525b\u6240\u8b80\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\u5c31\u662f\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u9020\u6210\u57fa\u56e0\u8f49\u9304\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u8870\u8001\u7d30\u80de\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u518d\u8907\u88fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u6301\u7e8c\u8457\u539f\u672c\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8001\u5316\u7d30\u80de\u4e26\u975e\u58de\u6b7b\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u8ddf\u8f03\u70ba\u5e74\u8f15\u3001\u4ecd\u6301\u7e8c\u8907\u88fd\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u7a0d\u7a0d\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u662f\u5373\u5c07\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u5728 DNA \u7684\u8907\u88fd\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7d30\u80de\u53ef\u80fd\u812b\u96e2\u4e86\u5b83\u61c9\u8a72\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9020\u6210\u672a\u9054\u6a19\u6e96\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u8907\u88fd\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5806\u7a4d\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u7d42\u6b62\u9019\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u767c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5099\u6709\u5b83\u5011\u5fc5\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u7279\u5225\u81ea\u6bc0\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f03\u8001\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6bd4\u8f03\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51cb\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u51cb\u4ea1\u7d30\u80de\u90fd\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u9032\u5165\u81ea\u6bc0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u7576\u7d30\u80de\u555f\u52d5\u4e86\u51cb\u4ea1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6574\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7522\u7269\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u4e26\u9032\u884c\u7d30\u80de\u6eb6\u89e3\uff08\u81ea\u7206\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u4e26\u4e0d\u8840\u8165\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u5728\u51cb\u4ea1\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u50b7\u5bb3\u5230\u5468\u570d\u9130\u8fd1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u6b78\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\u7d42\u6b62\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u800c\u7d30\u80de\u8981\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u5c31\u6703\u9020\u6210\u7d30\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u7684\u767c\u751f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6b64\u7a7f\u63d2\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u80fd\u5e6b\u60a8\u89e3\u958b\u6709\u95dc\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8b0e\u5718\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u6f38\u6f38\u8001\u5316\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u9000\u4f11\u6642\uff0c\u4eba\u9ad4\u5c31\u6703\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5e74\u8f15\u7d30\u80de\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u5011\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u6216\u7d30\u80de\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u80fd\u7528\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7fd2\u6163\u63d0\u5347\u7d30\u80de\u548c\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/foundational-health\/\">\u6574\u9ad4\u4fdd\u5065<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u8b93\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u6703\u7e2e\u77ed\u7aef\u7c92\u4e26\u5f15\u767c\u904e\u65e9\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u3002\u60f3\u4fdd\u8b77\u5065\u5eb7\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u76e1\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9805\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/protecting-skin-sun\/\">\u66ec\u50b7<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u66ec\u5e8a<\/li>\n<li>\u5438\u83f8<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd2\u54c1<\/li>\n<li>\u80a5\u80d6<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/stress-management-slideshow\/\">\u904e\u5927\u7684\u58d3\u529b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7fd2\u6163\uff08\u7279\u5225\u662f\u66ec\u50b7\u548c\u65e5\u66ec\u5e8a\uff09\u6703\u63d0\u5347\u7531\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u662f\u9020\u6210\u7d30\u80de\u8870\u8001\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u8b77\u4eba\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u990a\u6210\u80fd\u7dad\u6301\u7d30\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u64c1\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u80fd\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u611f\u89ba\u8eab\u9ad4\u6b63\u7dad\u6301\u8457\u6700\u4f73\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7d30\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u98f2\u98df\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u82b1\u9ede\u6642\u9593\u4f86\u8907\u7fd2\u56db\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7fd2\u6163\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/how-to-keep-your-cells-healthy\/\">\u4e26\u77ad\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u6301\u7d30\u80de\u5065\u5eb7<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u6709\uff0c\u5225\u5fd8\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u9ad4\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5f8c\u534a\u671f\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u88ab\u597d\u597d\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5411\u8eab\u9ad4\u81ea\u51fa\u751f\u4ee5\u4f86\u6240\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\u8868\u9054\u611f\u8b1d\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u6176\u795d\u4e0d\u65b7\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3002\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5584\u5f85\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u5bcc\u542b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u5206\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u7fd2\u6163\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u7d30\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u597d\u597d\u7dad\u6301\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-11g2tl7-32d76b2844df278ac8024cf6409920e0  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-swkfmz-b6483be34dc3783222e885025a7e5764'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: \u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: \u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\">\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/embryo.asu.edu\/pages\/telomeres-and-telomerase-cellular-aging-senescence\">https:\/\/embryo.asu.edu\/pages\/telomeres-and-telomerase-cellular-aging-senescence<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/babt\/a\/JwhY4xGwV4VDqnWJKcZWp4x\/?lang=en\">http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/babt\/a\/JwhY4xGwV4VDqnWJKcZWp4x\/?lang=en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/scitable\/topicpage\/aging-and-cell-division-14230076\/\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/scitable\/topicpage\/aging-and-cell-division-14230076\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/immunology-and-microbiology\/cell-aging\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/immunology-and-microbiology\/cell-aging<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007%2F978-0-387-33754-8_81\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007%2F978-0-387-33754-8_81<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/fulltext\/S0092-8674(05)00101-7\">https:\/\/www.cell.com\/fulltext\/S0092-8674(05)00101-7<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/apoptosis\">https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/apoptosis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3370421\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3370421\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4678010\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4678010\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/socratic.org\/questions\/what-is-the-connection-between-senescence-and-apoptosis\">https:\/\/socratic.org\/questions\/what-is-the-connection-between-senescence-and-apoptosis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fendo.2018.00790\/full\">https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fendo.2018.00790\/full<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Lysosome\">https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Lysosome<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6b72\u6578\u589e\u9577\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u4e5f\u6f38\u6f38\u8001\u5316\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7d30\u80de\u8001\u5316\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u751f\u7269\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u4e8b\u5be6\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u88e1\u3002 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