{"id":48411,"date":"2020-03-24T12:00:50","date_gmt":"2020-03-24T18:00:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/neuroscience\/"},"modified":"2022-07-20T15:11:53","modified_gmt":"2022-07-20T21:11:53","slug":"neuroscience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/neuroscience\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7c21\u5316\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\uff1a\u63a2\u7d224\u500b\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u6982\u5ff5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-48389\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/292290073.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"835\" height=\"501\" srcset=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/292290073.jpg 835w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/292290073-400x240.jpg 400w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/292290073-768x461.jpg 768w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/292290073-705x423.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u60a8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u5927\u8166\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u60a8\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7684\u78ba\u5f88\u8907\u96dc<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u982d\u8166\u4e2d\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6578\u4e0d\u52dd\u6578\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u60a8\u5efa\u7acb\u77ad\u89e3\u8166\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 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400;\">\u5305\u62ec\u601d\u8003\u3001\u53cd\u61c9\u3001\u56de\u61b6\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u60a8\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4f46\u5927\u8166\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5927\u8166\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u8b93\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u958b\u5927\u8166\u6a5f\u7406\u7684\u5967\u79d8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u770b\u4f3c\u6a39\u6839\uff0c\u7531\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff08\u7a31\u4f5c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9ad4\u7d30\u80de\uff09\u548c\u6839\u90e8\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u90e8\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u5404\u8655\u3002\u6a39\u6839\u8d77\u6536\u96c6\u4f5c\u7528\u2014\u2014\u624e\u6839\u65bc\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5438\u53d6\u71df\u990a\u548c\u6c34\u5206\u3002\u5f9e\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u4e3b\u9ad4\u5ef6\u4f38\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u9700\u8981\u6536\u96c6\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-48377\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/AdobeStock_290162954.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"240\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56e0\u6b64\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u5ef6\u4f38<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014\u2014\u6a39\u72c0\u7a81\u8d77\u548c\u8ef8\u7a81\u8d77\u3002\u6a39\u72c0\u7a81\u8d77\u5f9e\u5176\u5b83\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u8655\u6536\u96c6\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u63a5\u6536\u4fe1\u865f\u3002\u8ef8\u7a81\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u7a31\u70ba<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u795e\u7d93\u905e\u8cea<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5316\u5b78\u7269\u8cea\u50b3\u9001\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7a81\u89f8\u662f\u8a0a\u606f\u8f49\u79fb\u7684\u754c\u9762\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ef8\u7a81\u8d77\u672b\u7aef\u548c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u6a39\u72c0\u7a81\u8d77\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5927\u8166\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5927\u8166\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u90fd\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u96fb\u8996\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6a39\u72c0\u7a81\u8d77\u662f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a18\u8005\u548c\u88fd\u4f5c\u4eba\uff0c\u53bb\u5404\u500b\u4f86\u6e90\u6536\u96c6\u4e8b\u5be6\u3001\u805a\u96c6\u65b0\u805e\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8ef8\u7a81\u8d77\u662f\u64ad\u9001\u65b0\u805e\u7684\u7bc0\u76ee\u4e3b\u64ad\uff0c\u5c07\u65b0\u805e\u7db2\uff08\u6216\u662f\u8a72\u7bc4\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u5143\uff09\u4e0a\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u50b3\u9001\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u5f7c\u6b64\u9023\u63a5\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u8207\u6642\u4ff1\u9032\uff0c\u4e26\u6d41\u66a2\u5730\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u63a2\u7d22\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u70ba\u60a8\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u6bcf\u6642\u6bcf\u523b\u90fd\u63a5\u6536\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff1b\u60a8\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3001\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u5468\u908a\u74b0\u5883\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u8b8a\u5316\uff1b\u4f34\u96a8\u9019\u4e9b\u8f38\u5165\u548c\u7121\u4f11\u6b62\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u9069\u61c9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u8aac\u660e\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u500b\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u6539\u8b8a\u60a8\u5c0d\u67d0\u4ef6\u4e8b\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u66f4\u4e86\u4e0d\u8d77\u3002\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u662f\u5927\u8166\u900f\u904e\u91cd\u65b0\u5e03\u7dda\u795e\u7d93\u9023\u63a5\u548c\u7db2\u7d61\u800c\u9032\u884c\u5be6\u8cea\u9069\u61c9\u3002\u900f\u904e\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\uff0c\u60a8\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5927\u8166\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6642\u5019\u8f49\u63db\u67d0\u4e9b\u4efb\u52d9\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u5340\u57df\u3002\uff08\u7576\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8981\u5c07\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u8207<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u795e\u7d93\u5f62\u6210\u6df7\u6dc6\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u65b0\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a31\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u90fd\u986f\u793a\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5927\u8166\u91cd\u7d44\u3002\u8eab\u9ad4\u53d7\u50b7\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u5275\u50b7\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u58d3\u529b\u90fd\u6703\u5f15\u8d77\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u66f4\u591a\u7a4d\u6975\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u6539\u5584\u60a8\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u767c\u795e\u7d93\u53ef\u5851\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u65e2\u7136\u77e5\u9053\u4e86\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u6703\u9069\u61c9\uff0c\u60a8\u80fd\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u7fd2\u6163\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u5927\u8166\u91cd\u65b0\u5e03\u7dda\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u667a\u529b\u589e\u9577<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u60a8\u8655\u7406\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u96c6\u5408\u7a31\u70ba\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u60a8\u900f\u904e\u5b78\u7fd2\u5f97\u5230\u9019\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u56e0\u70ba\u60a8\u51fa\u751f\u6642\u7684\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u8f49\u79fb\u5207\u63db\u6ce8\u610f\u529b<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u63a7\u5236\u885d\u52d5<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u7ba1\u63a7\u884c\u70ba<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u884c\u52d5\u4e4b\u524d\u8003\u616e\u5f8c\u679c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u4fdd\u6301\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u4e5f\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u8655\u7406\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u7d42\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u8a72\u529f\u80fd\u6db5\u84cb\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u5927\u8166\u5f48\u6027\uff0c\u53ca\u60a8\u7528\u5275\u610f\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5373\u4f7f\u9019\u5c0d\u60a8\u4f86\u8aac\u662f\u500b\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c0d\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u4f86\u8aac\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u3002\u60a8\u5728\u5b78\u751f\u6642\u671f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\uff1b\u5b83\u5011\u5e6b\u52a9\u904e\u60a8\u9054\u6210\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff1b\u57f7\u884c\u529f\u80fd\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8271\u82e6\u6216\u56f0\u96e3\u6642\u671f\u5e6b\u52a9\u904e\u60a8\u7ba1\u7406\u60c5\u7dd2\u3002\u800c\u73fe\u5728\u60a8\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u7a31\u547c\u5b83\u5011\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7d66\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u8a18\u61b6\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u80fd\u8a18\u4f4f\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c0d\u5427\uff1f\u60a8\u5927\u8166\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5bb9\u91cf\uff1b\u5728\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u6642\u80fd\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0d\u6b62\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e26\u5340\u5206\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u985e\u578b\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9577\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u4e0d\u8a00\u81ea\u660e\uff0c\u4e26\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u8207\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u5340\u5206\u958b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8a18\u61b6\u5132\u5b58\u6642\u9593\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u5c31\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6b78\u70ba\u9577\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u3002\u4f46\u6bd4\u8f03\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u8207\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u6642\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u4ed4\u7d30\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5c11\u65bc\u4e00\u5206\u9418\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u8a18\u4f4f\u5c11\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u60a8\u5728\u8166\u4e2d\u8a18\u4f4f\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u5b57\u8db3\u5920\u9577\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u4f46\u60a8\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\u8a31\u591a\u5728\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u6709\u5bb9\u91cf\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u662f\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u5f9e\u611f\u5b98\u79fb\u81f3\u77ed\u671f\u548c\u9577\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u5c0e\u9ad4\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u5c07\u5132\u5b58\u6642\u9593\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u79fb\u81f3\u60a8\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u7684\u524d\u65b9\uff0c\u8207\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u76f8\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u7576\u524d\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u70f9\u98ea\u60a8\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u9910\u98ef\u5c31\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u60a8\u5f9e\u9577\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u914d\u6599\u3001\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ca\u70f9\u98ea\u6642\u9593\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u6240\u898b\u3001\u6240\u807c\u548c\u6240\u805e\u8207\u83dc\u55ae\u4e0a\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u76f8\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u5b8c\u6210\u70f9\u98ea\u3002\u9019\u6703\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u7684\u98ef\u83dc\u53ef\u53e3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014\u2014<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6c92\u6709\u984d\u5916\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u914d\u6599\uff0c\u4e14\u70f9\u8abf\u65b9\u6cd5\u9069\u5b9c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6240\u4ee5\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u548c\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5340\u5225\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5de5\u4f5c\u8a18\u61b6\u5141\u8a31\u60a8\u7d50\u5408\u8a18\u61b6\u8207\u523a\u6fc0\u7269\u3002\u77ed\u671f\u8a18\u61b6\u53ea\u662f\u81e8\u6642\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u8655\u6240\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>\u60a8\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u4e4b\u65c5\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u9019\u4e9b\u53ea\u662f\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u51b0\u5c71\u4e00\u89d2\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u60a8\u77ad\u89e3\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5ef6\u4f38\u60a8\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e9b<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/brain-facts\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6709\u95dc\u5927\u8166\u7684\u8da3\u5473\u77e5\u8b58<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u6216\u8005\u73fe\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u60a8\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/es\/nutrients-brain-health\/\">\u958b\u59cb\u7528\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u98df\u7269\u6ecb\u990a\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166<\/a>\uff0c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u4e26<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/cognitive-skills\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u5efa\u7acb\u57fa\u7dab\uff0c\u5e6b\u60a8\u8ffd\u8e64\u8a8d\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9032\u5c55<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u6700\u5f8c\u5b78\u5230\u54ea\u88e1\uff0c\u60a8\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u5927\u8166\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u9069\u61c9\uff1b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u5354\u8abf\u65b0\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e8b\u5be6\u5982\u4f55\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-11yj4uo-f906f2a41705b3de41c4dff249ac0d6f  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-jbd6ls-2d065666977be5c1fe22fb75c42c3952'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"&lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599&lt;\/span&gt;\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599&lt;\/span&gt;\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: &lt;span style=&quot;font-weight: 400;&quot;&gt;\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599&lt;\/span&gt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/span><span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aans.org\/en\/Patients\/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments\/Anatomy-of-the-Brain\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.aans.org\/en\/Patients\/Neurosurgical-Conditions-and-Treatments\/Anatomy-of-the-Brain<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.verywellmind.com\/what-is-cognition-2794982\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.verywellmind.com\/what-is-cognition-2794982<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dana.org\/explore-neuroscience\/brain-basics\/key-brain-terms-glossary\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.dana.org\/explore-neuroscience\/brain-basics\/key-brain-terms-glossary\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/Disorders\/Patient-Caregiver-Education\/Know-Your-Brain\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/Disorders\/Patient-Caregiver-Education\/Know-Your-Brain<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/learn.genetics.utah.edu\/content\/memory\/types\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/learn.genetics.utah.edu\/content\/memory\/types\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/working-memory-how-you-keep-things-ldquo-in-mind-rdquo-over-the-short-term\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/working-memory-how-you-keep-things-ldquo-in-mind-rdquo-over-the-short-term\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2657600\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2657600\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4084861\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4084861\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/developingchild.harvard.edu\/science\/key-concepts\/executive-function\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/developingchild.harvard.edu\/science\/key-concepts\/executive-function\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dana.org\/article\/how-does-the-brain-work\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.dana.org\/article\/how-does-the-brain-work\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/Disorders\/Patient-Caregiver-Education\/Life-and-Death-Neuron\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ninds.nih.gov\/Disorders\/Patient-Caregiver-Education\/Life-and-Death-Neuron<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4960264\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4960264\/<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u60a8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u795e\u7d93\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u638c\u63e1\u5927\u8166\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u60a8\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u7684\u78ba\u5f88\u8907\u96dc\u2014\u2014\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u982d\u8166\u4e2d\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u6578\u4e0d\u52dd\u6578\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5354\u52a9\u60a8\u5efa\u7acb\u77ad\u89e3\u8166\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u77e5\u8b58\u3002 \u958b\u59cb\u935b\u7149\u60a8\u7684\u8166\u90e8\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u95dc\u65bc\u5927\u8166\u79d1\u5b78\u7684\u56db\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002 \u8166\u529b\u7684\u6a5f\u80fd\u7d50\u69cb \u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u88dd\u6eff\u4e86\u5c07\u8fd11\u5343\u5104 (100,000,000,000) \u500b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u8207\u5176\u5b83\u795e\u7d93\u5143\u9023\u7d50\u5f62\u6210\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9023\u63a5\u5171\u6709\u5e7e\u5146\u500b\u3002\u9019\u500b\u9f90\u5927\u3001\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u7db2\u7d61\u4f7f\u60a8\u7684\u5927\u8166\u6210\u70ba\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u96fb\u8166\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5927\u8166\u5f97\u4ee5\u8655\u7406\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52d9\u2014\u2014\u5305\u62ec\u601d\u8003\u3001\u53cd\u61c9\u3001\u56de\u61b6\u53ca\u63a7\u5236\u60a8\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u3002 \u4f46\u5927\u8166\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u5927\u8166\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u8b93\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u77ad\u89e3\u5176\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u89e3\u958b\u5927\u8166\u6a5f\u7406\u7684\u5967\u79d8\u3002 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