{"id":44591,"date":"2019-11-08T09:00:45","date_gmt":"2019-11-08T16:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/skin-microbiome\/"},"modified":"2019-12-30T09:31:01","modified_gmt":"2019-12-30T16:31:01","slug":"skin-microbiome","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hant\/skin-microbiome\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e86\u89e3\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca5\u500b\u4fdd\u8b77\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-44483\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/asian-woman-cleansing-face-AdobeStock_269237320-835x418.jpg\" alt=\"washing face\" width=\"835\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/asian-woman-cleansing-face-AdobeStock_269237320.jpg 835w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/asian-woman-cleansing-face-AdobeStock_269237320-400x200.jpg 400w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/asian-woman-cleansing-face-AdobeStock_269237320-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/asian-woman-cleansing-face-AdobeStock_269237320-705x353.jpg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-44516\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Skin-microbes-AdobeStock_197978383.jpg\" alt=\"woman washing face\" width=\"400\" height=\"240\" 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decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-44527\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Skin-microbiome-AdobeStock_93317195.jpg\" alt=\"skin microbiome\" width=\"400\" height=\"240\" 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<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-44505\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Hydration-AdobeStock_279088214.jpg\" alt=\"drinking water\" width=\"400\" height=\"240\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u7121\u6cd5\u638c\u63a7\u5f88\u591a\u5f71\u97ff\u60a8\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7d50\u69cb\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u505a\u6cd5\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b77\u5b0c\u5f31\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u7fa4\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a1\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e94\u500b\u6280\u5de7\u4f86\u4fdd\u6301\u60a8\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8207\u7e41\u69ae\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u6e05\u6f54\u548c\u64e6\u62ed\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5354\u8abf\u9069\u7576\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u885b\u751f\u548c\u904e\u5ea6\u6e05\u6f54\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u907f\u514d\u6e05\u6f54\u904e\u5ea6\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u6e05\u6f54\u5291\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u904e\u5ea6\u63c9\u64e6\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6469\u64e6\u904e\u5ea6\u6703\u522e\u6389\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u9084\u6703\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u7559\u4e0b\u5fae\u5275\u50b7\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u5fae\u7684\u5283\u75d5\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u7684\u6eab\u5e8a\u3002\u5728\u64e6\u4e7e\u808c\u819a\u6642\uff0c\u6eab\u548c\u5730\u62cd\u4e7e\u76ae\u819a\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u7528\u6bdb\u5dfe\u5927\u529b\u64e6\u62ed\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u5747\u8861\u98f2\u98df\uff0c\u9069\u7576\u88dc\u6c34\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5404\u500b\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u98f2\u98df\u5c0d\u4fdd\u6301\u76ae\u819a\u5065\u5eb7\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u98f2\u98df\u4e2d\u5bcc\u542b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u8102\u80aa\u3001\u852c\u83dc\u3001\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u548c\u7e96\u7dad\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u60a8\u7684\u8178\u9053\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u6ecb\u990a\u60a8\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6bcf\u5929\u4e00\u5b9a\u81f3\u5c11\u559d64\u76ce\u53f8\u7684\u6c34\u3002\u9577\u671f\u7f3a\u6c34\u6703\u5c0d\u60a8\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u5e36\u4f86\u4e0d\u826f\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u6709\u898f\u5f8b\u5730\u904b\u52d5\u5230\u51fa\u6c57\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6ecb\u990a\u60a8\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u907f\u514d\u7a7f\u8457\u5408\u6210\u5316\u7e96\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u8863\u7269\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u7a7f\u8457\u5929\u7136\u6750\u8cea\u88fd\u6210\u7684\u8863\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u68c9\u82b1\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u5316\u7e96\u5e03\u6599\u3002\u4eba\u9020\u5e03\u6599\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u5931\u8abf\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7dca\u8eab\u6216\u8cbc\u819a\u7684\u8863\u7269\u3002\u8acb\u8a18\u4f4f\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u5728\u8eab\u9ad4\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u7368\u7279\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7d93\u5e38\u7a7f\u8457\u7684\u8863\u7269\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u60a8\u7684\u9ad4\u6eab\u3001\u8102\u8cea\u6216\u6c57\u6c34\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u83cc\u7fa4\u5c31\u7121\u6cd5\u65fa\u76db\u7e41\u6b96\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u660e\u667a\u5730\u9078\u64c7\u8b77\u819a\u7522\u54c1\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6297\u83cc\u9999\u7682\u548c\u7121\u6c34\u6d17\u624b\u6db2\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u6bba\u6b7b\u6709\u5bb3\u7d30\u83cc\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u9084\u6709\u6297\u83cc\u9999\u7682\uff0c\u9999\u7682\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u9e7c\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u6253\u7834\u9178\u6027\u76ae\u819a\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u4e26\u8b93\u60a8\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u559c\u611b\u9e7c\u6027\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u7684\u4fb5\u5bb3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u60f3\u591a\u4e0b\u4e9b\u529f\u592b\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u5728\u6e05\u6f54\u6642\u4e0d\u6703\u640d\u50b7\u60a8\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5617\u8a66\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u9999\u7682\u3002\u5728\u4fdd\u6fd5\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u6ce8\u610f\u5f88\u591a\u6f64\u819a\u971c\u4e2d\u7684\u6210\u5206\u90fd\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u6709\u6eab\u548c\u3001\u89aa\u6c34\u6027\u4fdd\u6fd5\u6210\u5206\u7684\u4fdd\u6fd5\u971c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u73bb\u5c3f\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u63a5\u53d7\u60a8\u7684\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u3002<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-44494\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Beautiful-skin-AdobeStock_189910224.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"240\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u60a8\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4f46\u60a8\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6bba\u6b7b\u6216\u907f\u514d\u6240\u6709\u7d30\u83cc\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u6642\u5019\u6e05\u6f54\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u7121\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u60a8\u4e0d\u5fc5\u56e0\u70ba\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u60a8\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6578\u5341\u5104\u500b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u800c\u611f\u5230\u5641\u5fc3\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u4e9b\u7d44\u6210\u60a8\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\u7684\u5c0f\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u8b77\u5b83\u5011\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u52aa\u529b\u4fdd\u8b77\u60a8\u3002<\/p>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-yz4gfi-2dcdbeca54961541dfb0320bde59d02e  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-so60mm-9d37ae399516949f037114053d2eafbd'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: \u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: \u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599\">\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3535073\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3535073\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrmicro.2017.157\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nrmicro.2017.157<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shape.com\/lifestyle\/beauty-style\/what-to-know-about-your-skin-microbiome\">https:\/\/www.shape.com\/lifestyle\/beauty-style\/what-to-know-about-your-skin-microbiome<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vogue.co.uk\/article\/skin-microbiome\">https:\/\/www.vogue.co.uk\/article\/skin-microbiome<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6101359\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6101359\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2019-04-22\/even-clorox-and-unilever-want-the-booming-bacteria-business-to-thrive\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/features\/2019-04-22\/even-clorox-and-unilever-want-the-booming-bacteria-business-to-thrive<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-07432-8\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-018-07432-8<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mbio.asm.org\/content\/10\/4\/e00839-19\">https:\/\/mbio.asm.org\/content\/10\/4\/e00839-19<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u60a8\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b64\u55ae\u3002\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u8457\u6709\u9b3c\u9b42\u5728\u60a8\u8eab\u908a\u6216\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u8ddf\u8e64\u60a8\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6307\u7531\u5c07\u8fd11000\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u87ce\u87f2\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u60a8\u5728\u76ae\u819a\u4e0a\u96a8\u6642\u651c\u5e36\u8457\u9019\u4e9b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7a31\u70ba\u76ae\u819a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7fa4\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u6700\u5927\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002 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