{"id":54043,"date":"2021-06-22T10:23:34","date_gmt":"2021-06-22T16:23:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/?p=54043"},"modified":"2022-07-18T13:00:57","modified_gmt":"2022-07-18T19:00:57","slug":"cellularaging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/zh-hans\/cellularaging\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u89e3\u6790\u2014\u2014\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u539f\u56e0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-54028\" src=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"835\" height=\"514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644.jpeg 835w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-400x246.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-768x473.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/AdobeStock_203494644-705x434.jpeg 705w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 835px) 100vw, 835px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5c81\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u6e10\u6e10\u8001\u5316\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u4e8b\u5b9e\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u51fa\u751f\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5929\u5c31\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u65ad\u5206\u88c2\u3001\u590d\u5236\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5728\u8001\u5316\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5219\u62e5\u6709\u7167\u987e\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5947\u5999\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8001\u5316\u5462\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u9879\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>DNA \u906d\u5230\u7834\u574f<\/li>\n<li>\u7531\u5185\u5728\u6216\u5916\u5728\u56e0\u7d20\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u538b\u529b<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/autophagy-mitophagy-cellular-damage-control\/\">\u7ec6\u80de\u81ea\u566c<\/a>\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8bf7\u8bb0\u5f97\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e22\u8138\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u8be5\u907f\u800c\u4e0d\u8c08\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u5728\u6e10\u6e10\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5927\u58f0\u7684\u5411\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u5ba3\u5e03\u6211\u4eec\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u591a\u4e48\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u751f\u547d\u5fae\u5c0f\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u8868\u793a\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u5e76\u5b66\u4e60\u66f4\u591a\u6709\u5173\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u8fd9\u4e2a\u72ec\u7279\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u539f\u7406<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u6587\u732e\u4e2d\uff0c\u8001\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8870\u8001\u9000\u5316\u3002\u800c\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\u4ea6\u6307\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b63\u5728\u8870\u8001\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5c3a\u5bf8\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u672a\u8870\u8001\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5927\u3002\u8870\u8001\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u518d\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ea\u5df1\u514d\u4e8e\u56f4\u7ed5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u590d\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u590d\u5236\u7ec6\u80de\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u975e\u5206\u88c2\u8870\u8001\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u7ea6\u9700\u8981\u516d\u5468\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/genetics\/\">DNA \u590d\u5236<\/a>\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u9000\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5668\u5b98\u4e2d\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e0d\u5f97\u542b\u6709\u590d\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u590d\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u8870\u8001\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5e94\u53d8\u4fe1\u53f7\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u53f7\u63aa\u65bd\u5219\u7531\u8870\u8001\u7ec6\u80de\u672c\u8eab\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4e09\u9879\u5bfc\u81f4\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5404\u4e2a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>DNA \u7834\u574f<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7ec6\u80de\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u592a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u62c5\u5fc3 DNA \u7684\u7834\u574f\u3002\u50a8\u5b58\u4eba\u4f53\u6240\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u57fa\u56e0\u8d44\u8baf\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5728\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u672b\u7aef\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u91cd\u590d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7684\u5c3e\u7aef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u5b83\u4eec\u4e3a\u7aef\u7c92\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u5728\u4eba\u4f53\u590d\u5236 DNA \u65f6\u5e2e\u5fd9\u7ef4\u6301\u590d\u5236\u7684\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f53\u7ec6\u80de\u6e10\u6e10\u8001\u5316\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u590d\u5236\u5faa\u73af\u548c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u90fd\u4f1a\u9057\u843d\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u800c\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5c3e\u7aef\u7684\u7aef\u7c92\u4e5f\u4f1a\u6162\u6162\u53d8\u77ed\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u8f83\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4DNA \u7684\u7834\u574f\u6216\u4e0d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u590d\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u7559\u57fa\u56e0\u5e8f\u5217\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u5c3e\u7aef\u7684\u7aef\u7c92\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5e94\u8be5\u505c\u6b62\u590d\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u4f1a\u53d1\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5c11\u4e86\u7aef\u7c92\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u8f6c\u5f55\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u5c31\u4f1a\u6c38\u65e0\u6b62\u5c3d\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u7740\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5371\u9669\u5806\u79ef\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u9700\u8981\u7aef\u7c92\u6765\u544a\u77e5\u5b83\u4eec\uff1a\u5e94\u8be5\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6c27\u5316\u538b\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5f15\u53d1\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/qa\/antioxidants\/\">\u6c27\u5316\u538b\u529b<\/a>\u4e5f\u80fd\u7ec8\u6b62\u7ec6\u80de\u590d\u5236\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u5c31\u662f DNA \u590d\u5236\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u7ec6\u80de\u9057\u4f20\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u7a81\u53d8\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u7ec6\u80de\u957f\u671f\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u7ec6\u80de DNA \u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u5f53\u8eab\u4f53\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5bdf\u89c9\u5230\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u590d\u5236\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6b62\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u800c\u505c\u6b62\u590d\u5236\u52a8\u4f5c\u7684\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u662f\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8ba9\u8eab\u4f53\u514d\u53d7\u7ec6\u80de\u9519\u8bef\u7e41\u6b96\u6216\u9519\u8bef\u9057\u4f20\u8f6c\u5f55\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u81ea\u566c\u529f\u80fd\u964d\u4f4e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u8bb0\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e13\u6709\u7528\u8bcd\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u90a3\u60a8\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u68d2\uff01\u81ea\u566c\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5403\u6389\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u7b80\u5355\u4e00\u8bcd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7ec6\u80de\u81ea\u566c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/cell-anatomy\/\">\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u7ec6\u80de\u90e8\u4f4d\uff09\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u9000\u5316\u3002\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u56e4\u79ef\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5b83\u6e05\u9664\u5e72\u51c0\u3002\u900f\u8fc7\u81ea\u884c\u6d88\u5316\uff0c\u81ea\u566c\u5c31\u662f\u7ec6\u80de\u6e05\u9664\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u548c\u7834\u635f\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5668\u5b98\u80fd\u6536\u96c6\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u574f\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6210\u5206\u5e76\u52a0\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5668\u5b98\u79f0\u4e3a\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53\u3002\u6eb6\u9176\u4f53\u4e2d\u5145\u6ee1<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/digestive-enzymes\/\">\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20<\/a>\uff0c\u80fd\u53bb\u9664\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u5806\u79ef\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u6210\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u81ea\u566c\u80fd\u529b\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u8ba9\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u5206\u89e3\u5668\u5b98\u6210\u5206\u548c\u5904\u7406\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u56e4\u79ef\u4e0a\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u788d\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u65e5\u540e\u5f15\u53d1 DNA \u590d\u5236\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7ec6\u80de\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u5185\u7684\u5e9f\u5f03\u7269\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u5e76\u5f15\u8d77\u8870\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u7ec6\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1<\/strong><strong> vs <\/strong><strong>\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u4e0a\u505a\u4e86\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u90a3\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u627e\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ec6\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u7591\u60d1\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u6e05\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5982\u540c\u6211\u4eec\u521a\u521a\u6240\u8bfb\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\u5c31\u662f\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u9020\u6210\u57fa\u56e0\u8f6c\u5f55\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8870\u8001\u7ec6\u80de\u53ea\u662f\u4e0d\u518d\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u6301\u7eed\u7740\u539f\u672c\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8001\u5316\u7ec6\u80de\u5e76\u975e\u574f\u6b7b\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u8ddf\u8f83\u4e3a\u5e74\u8f7b\u3001\u4ecd\u6301\u7eed\u590d\u5236\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u6548\u7387\u7a0d\u7a0d\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\u5c31\u662f\u5373\u5c06\u6b7b\u53bb\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u5728 DNA \u7684\u590d\u5236\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u7ec6\u80de\u53ef\u80fd\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5931\u53bb\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u590d\u5236\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u9020\u6210\u672a\u8fbe\u6807\u51c6\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u590d\u5236\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ec8\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e00\u53d1\u4e0d\u53ef\u6536\u62fe\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5907\u6709\u5b83\u4eec\u5fc5\u9075\u5b88\u7684\u7279\u522b\u81ea\u6bc1\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8f83\u8001\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6bd4\u8f83\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51cb\u4ea1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4e0d\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u51cb\u4ea1\u7ec6\u80de\u90fd\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u8fdb\u5165\u81ea\u6bc1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5f53\u7ec6\u80de\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u51cb\u4ea1\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6574\u7406\u6240\u6709\u7ec6\u80de\u5185\u90e8\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\uff0c\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec6\u80de\u6eb6\u89e3\uff08\u81ea\u7206\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ec6\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u5e76\u4e0d\u8840\u8165\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u5728\u51cb\u4ea1\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f24\u5bb3\u5230\u5468\u56f4\u90bb\u8fd1\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u7ec6\u80de\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u5f52\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\u7ec8\u6b62\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u800c\u7ec6\u80de\u8981\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u505c\u6b62\u5206\u88c2\u5c31\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u7ec6\u80de\u51cb\u4ea1\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6b64\u7a7f\u63d2\u7684\u8d44\u8baf\u80fd\u5e2e\u60a8\u89e3\u5f00\u6709\u5173\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3b\u9898\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8c1c\u56e2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u6e10\u6e10\u8001\u5316\u3001\u51c6\u5907\u9000\u4f11\u65f6\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5c31\u4f1a\u7528\u9ad8\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u7ec6\u80de\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u6216\u7ec6\u80de\u751f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u54ea\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u80fd\u7528\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e60\u60ef\u63d0\u5347\u7ec6\u80de\u548c\u8eab\u4f53\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/foundational-health\/\">\u6574\u4f53\u4fdd\u5065<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u907f\u514d\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u65e9\u9000\u4f11\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f1a\u7f29\u77ed\u7aef\u7c92\u5e76\u5f15\u53d1\u8fc7\u65e9\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u3002\u60f3\u4fdd\u62a4\u5065\u5eb7\u7ec6\u80de\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5c3d\u91cf\u907f\u514d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u9879\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/protecting-skin-sun\/\">\u6652\u4f24<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u65e5\u6652\u5e8a<\/li>\n<li>\u5438\u70df<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd2\u54c1<\/li>\n<li>\u80a5\u80d6<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/stress-management-slideshow\/\">\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u538b\u529b<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e60\u60ef\uff08\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6652\u4f24\u548c\u65e5\u6652\u5e8a\uff09\u4f1a\u63d0\u5347\u7531\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u538b\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u6c27\u662f\u9020\u6210\u7ec6\u80de\u8870\u8001\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u517b\u6210\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u62e5\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u8eab\u4f53\u6b63\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u6700\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u80fd\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7ec6\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u996e\u98df\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u82b1\u70b9\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u590d\u4e60\u56db\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u5e76<a href=\"https:\/\/askthescientists.com\/how-to-keep-your-cells-healthy\/\">\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5065\u5eb7<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\uff0c\u8eab\u4f53\u548c\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u8001\u5316\u90fd\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u540e\u534a\u671f\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u597d\u597d\u4eab\u53d7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5411\u8eab\u4f53\u81ea\u51fa\u751f\u4ee5\u6765\u6240\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\u8868\u8fbe\u611f\u8c22\u548c\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5e86\u795d\u4e0d\u65ad\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u3002\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5584\u5f85\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4fc3\u4f7f\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5bcc\u542b\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u6210\u5206\u7684\u996e\u98df\u4e60\u60ef\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u652f\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u597d\u597d\u7ef4\u6301\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n<div  class='togglecontainer av-11g2tl7-32d76b2844df278ac8024cf6409920e0  avia-builder-el-0  avia-builder-el-no-sibling  toggle_close_all' >\n<section class='av_toggle_section av-swkfmz-653fae363e45dd742886ea37012df884'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div role=\"tablist\" class=\"single_toggle\" data-tags=\"{All} \"  ><p id='toggle-toggle-id-1' data-fake-id='#toggle-id-1' class='toggler  av-title-above '  itemprop=\"headline\"  role='tab' tabindex='0' aria-controls='toggle-id-1' data-slide-speed=\"200\" data-title=\"\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\" data-title-open=\"\" data-aria_collapsed=\"Click to expand: \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\" data-aria_expanded=\"Click to collapse: \u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<span class=\"toggle_icon\"><span class=\"vert_icon\"><\/span><span class=\"hor_icon\"><\/span><\/span><\/p><div id='toggle-id-1' aria-labelledby='toggle-toggle-id-1' role='region' class='toggle_wrap  av-title-above'  ><div class='toggle_content invers-color '  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/embryo.asu.edu\/pages\/telomeres-and-telomerase-cellular-aging-senescence\">https:\/\/embryo.asu.edu\/pages\/telomeres-and-telomerase-cellular-aging-senescence<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/babt\/a\/JwhY4xGwV4VDqnWJKcZWp4x\/?lang=en\">http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/j\/babt\/a\/JwhY4xGwV4VDqnWJKcZWp4x\/?lang=en<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/scitable\/topicpage\/aging-and-cell-division-14230076\/\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/scitable\/topicpage\/aging-and-cell-division-14230076\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/immunology-and-microbiology\/cell-aging\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/immunology-and-microbiology\/cell-aging<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007%2F978-0-387-33754-8_81\">https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007%2F978-0-387-33754-8_81<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/fulltext\/S0092-8674(05)00101-7\">https:\/\/www.cell.com\/fulltext\/S0092-8674(05)00101-7<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/apoptosis\">https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/apoptosis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3370421\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3370421\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4678010\/\">https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4678010\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/socratic.org\/questions\/what-is-the-connection-between-senescence-and-apoptosis\">https:\/\/socratic.org\/questions\/what-is-the-connection-between-senescence-and-apoptosis<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fendo.2018.00790\/full\">https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fendo.2018.00790\/full<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Lysosome\">https:\/\/www.genome.gov\/genetics-glossary\/Lysosome<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8001\u5316\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u5c81\u6570\u589e\u957f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e5f\u6e10\u6e10\u8001\u5316\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ec6\u80de\u8001\u5316\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u751f\u7269\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u4e8b\u5b9e\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u8499\u5728\u9f13\u91cc\u3002 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